Why Private Equity Is Suddenly Awash With Zombie Firms

Little more than one year ago, New York City’s Vestar Capital sent a surprising message to its limited partners. After decades of growth, it was scrapping plans for its eighth private equity fund and would instead focus on improving its existing portfolio of companies. Its most recent fund, Vestar Capital Partners VII, launched in 2018 with $1.1 billion but has been limping along with an internal rate of return of 7.7%, significantly lagging the S&P’s average return of 14% over the same period. READ MORE